What Animal Is Related To The Saber Tooth Tiger
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Lodge | Carnivora |
| Family unit unit | Felidae |
| Genus | Smilodon |
| Species | Smilodon populator |
| Niche | Cannibal |
| Length | 79 – 98 in (ii – two.5m) |
| Weight | 661 lbs ( 300 kg) |
| Lifespan | twenty – 40 years |
| Social Construction | Social |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
| Preferred Habitat | Forests and grasslands |
| Average Litter Size | iii |
| Master Prey Species | deer, bison and pocket-size woolly mammoths |
| Primary Threats | Humans |
The Nuts
The saber tooth tiger is one of the about widely known species of saber toothed cats from the genus Smilodon. This extinct true cat was named for the pair of elongated teeth in its upper jaw. The saber tooth tiger was found beyond North and South America during the Pleistocene Epoch. It went extinct approximately 10,000 years agone.
Unlike its proper name suggests, these cats are non related to the mod-day tigers constitute in Asia. In fact, the saber tooth tiger got its name from its large canine teeth that could grow over 7 inches in length. Its teeth were narrow, curved, and had extremely sharped edges that enabled information technology to slice through soft tissue. They were quite frail, though, and may have cleaved if they had hit bone instead of flesh.
Scientists accept uncovered a number of saber molar tiger skeletons and fossils. From this, we know that saber molar tigers were large cats that had curt limbs. Scientists phone call back that these cats would have been similar to a modernistic-day African lion (King of beasts) in both size and color, although it is non related to lions either. They were ascendant predators that preyed upon big herbivores such every scrap deer and bison. It is too idea they would have eaten the occasional minor-calibration woolly mammoth.
The big cats are likely to accept bred in the bound, with the female giving birth to a maximum of three cubs. At that identify is not a lot known nearly saber molar tiger cubs, but researchers remember that they were born bullheaded similar other cats.
They had no natural predators. It is thought that they were hunted to extinction by humans.
Interesting Insights from the Saber Molar Tiger!
The saber tooth tiger is one of the near well-known prehistoric animals that was named for its enormous canines. Even so, these weren't the merely biological adaptations that made the saber tooth tiger such a successful predator. Let'due due south accept a close look.
Concrete Adaptations – Head
The saber tooth tiger had several adaptations that enabled it to have such big teeth. The cats had a wide gape that enabled information technology to open its mouth to 120 degrees. This is double that of today'south lions, who can open their mouths to sixty degrees. This wide gape was necessary to let the cats to get the total utilise of their teeth, which could be upwards to 28 cm in length.
The skull also had a modification that enabled it to arrange the attachment of strong cervix muscles, which helped information engineering science to bring its caput downwardly. This suggests that it hunted past stabbing and slashing at its casualty with its teeth.
Physical Adaptations – Limbs
The limbs of these cats were shorter and thicker than that of other felines. They too had powerful abductor muscles and denser basic. This would take helped the cats' stability and given them more power when wrestling with their prey.
These concrete adaptations propose that saber tooth tigers were deadfall hunters that stalked their prey. The structure of their head (equally mentioned above) and their teeth provide farther evidence for this theory.
Saber tooth tigers besides had ane other accommodation that supports the theory that they were ambush hunters. Dissimilar mod-24-60 minutes interval cats, such as lions and cheetahs, Saber molar tigers had a bobtail. A long tail is used past big cats to provide stability and balance when they are chasing their prey. Without this long tail, it is more likely that these big cats would take hidden and waited for their casualty. One fourth dimension they had surprised their casualty, they would accept delivered a fatal bite using their impressive canines.
Social Behaviour
Different modernistic cats – such equally tigers and house cats – which are solitary hunters, the saber tooth tiger was a social breathing being. It is thought that they lived in packs and had a social structure much every bit lions do.
Fossils found all over Northward America provide prove for this theory. Smilodon fossils found in the La Brea tar pits show proof that some of the animals had experienced fractures, severe crushing, crippling arthritis, and other degenerative diseases. If these cats were solitary hunters, information technology is likely they would accept died before these wounds healed.
Many of the bones found showed all-encompassing healing and regrowth. This suggests that the cats survived afterwards their injuries and were near probable cared for by other cats. At the very to the lowest degree, the other cats enabled them to feed.
The bones did, yet, testify some evidence of testify from other saber tooth cats, suggested that fights sometimes bankrupt out, most likely over females.
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Biologydictionary.net Editors. "Saber Molar Tiger." Biological science Dictionary, Biologydictionary.net, 28 Jul. 2020, https://biologydictionary.internet/saber-tooth-tiger/.
Biologydictionary.net Editors. (2020, July 28). Saber Molar Tiger. Retrieved from https://biologydictionary.net/saber-tooth-tiger/
Biologydictionary.cyberspace Editors. "Saber Molar Tiger." Biology Dictionary. Biologydictionary.net, July 28, 2020. https://biologydictionary.internet/saber-tooth-tiger/.
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